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Afghanistan bans 679 books from university campuses — most are by women and Iranian authors

Afghanistan bans 679 books from university campuses — most are by women and Iranian authors

The Taliban regime also banned 18 courses from university curricula, including courses on gender and human rights.
20 Sep, 2025

In another blow to free expression in Afghanistan the Taliban government has banned 679 books from university campuses, 140 of which are by female authors. The move comes as part of a wider law which also bans lessons on human rights and sexual harassment, the BBC reported on Friday.

In a letter sent to universities across the country, the deputy academic director of the Ministry of Higher Education, Ziaur Rahman Aryoubi, said a panel of scholars and experts had found the texts to be in violation of the government’s interpretation of Islamic law. Eighteen university courses have also been banned in the country, with six being about women, including Gender and Development, The Role of Women in Communication, and Women’s Sociology. A further 201 other courses remain under review.

Al Jazeera reports a full list of banned books is yet to be issued, with more titles expected to be added. This present list contains books on most subjects, including constitutional law, Islamic political movements, human rights, women’s studies and Western political thought

Restrictions on women in Afghanistan are some of the harshest in the world, with girls barred from studying beyond primary school and being required to cover their faces when outside their homes. Much of the world has refused to recognise the Taliban regime in light of these abuses of women’s rights, with Russia being the first — and so far only — country in the world to lend the Taliban their recognition in July.

Of the banned books, 310 originate from Iran as the Taliban lock horns with Tehran over the latter’s expulsion of Afghan citizens in recent months. A member of the committee reviewing books at the education ministry told the BBC the step was taken to “prevent the infiltration of Iranian content” into the curriculum.

A professor, speaking on the condition of anonymity, told the BBC that Iranian books were important for Afghan academics as the “primary link between Afghanistan’s universities and the global academic community”. He said their blacklisting creates a “substantial void” in higher education, which teachers are trying to fill by writing their own material in line with the Taliban’s many limitations.

Comments

Dr. Salaria, Aamir Ahmad Sep 20, 2025 05:37pm
Amazing.
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Better World Sep 20, 2025 06:21pm
Every country have their own policy on education and other schools and colleges curriculum and nothing wrong with it. Let’s make education as successful, meaningful and affordable to all children’s in each countries of the world. Remember no hate messages against anyone in our books and school teaching at all.
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Asmat Sep 20, 2025 06:51pm
I firmly believe that those who compiled the list of banned books have not read them themselves. Their bias is evident in a decision taken hastily and without presenting any reasons. Each book has a specific subject matter that should be reviewed by scholars of the relevant field, who can then provide a considered opinion on whether it contradicts Islamic principles. Instead, in this case, certain accomplices and inexperienced seminary students, elevated to high posts, have issued the decree. As a result, the masses are deprived of living the true essence of knowledge and understanding. i don't think the Afghan living in Afghanistan are living in its true sense, the towns and cities are but not in any way better than cemeteries
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Syed Hasni Sep 20, 2025 07:16pm
ہم ایسی کل کتابیں قابل ضبطی سمجھتے ہیں کہ جن کو پڑھ کے لڑکے باپ کو خبطی سمجھتے ہیں اکبر الہ آبادی It seems like a commentary of above verse from Akbar Allahabadi. I am ok with it as long it does not cross the border; by that I don't mean Allahabad.
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Zulfiqar Sep 20, 2025 08:11pm
That is the reason, why Taliban government has very little support from out side of Afghanistan.
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Shabbir lakhani Sep 20, 2025 08:41pm
The myopic vision continues. Have text books ready which should be relevant and teach the citizens and then do these wanton acts. Iran has hosted millions of Afghanis and Persian is the language of the region so what is the fear. If the books are relevant than fine. At least have some considerations as muslims
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Anonymouseee Sep 20, 2025 10:12pm
Atleast they know their priorities and don’t get dictated from foreign powers. Our books and curriculum are dictated from the west unfortunately.
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Shahzad Sep 21, 2025 04:34pm
Comedians
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Babar M Sep 21, 2025 09:23pm
Looks like Taliban have taken a page out of playbook from Republican US States like Florida, Texas, Missouri, etc., that have been banning books on racism, multiculturalism, and LGBT issues, among others, in public schools’ libraries.
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Laila Sep 22, 2025 04:45pm
If the Taliban regime didnt place such restrictions and social control on female opportunities, education and minds, how would they exclude females from wider society and render them invisible without agency, rights and knowledge? Taliban's brand of Islam contradict the true original islam in which females have rights, access, visibility and autonomy. Its Taliban, after all. Whether they do it incrementally (now) or at once (previously), their core beliefs/ideology is rooted in extreme patriarchy and misogyny. Look up Taliban's links to Pakistans Deobandi inseminaries/madrassas/teaching. It perfectly explains why Taliban thinks the way it does. It is what it is. It is about power and control. Knowledge is power. We can't have females getting funny ideas like empowerment, rights, independence or running around outside their homes.
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Laila Sep 22, 2025 04:59pm
@Anonymouseee So excluding half their population from public spaces and denying them education is a valid priority? That's ok? That's islam? That's eastern values? WOW. Also, our books and curricula are NOT dictated by the West. US and EU are not giving us money. They are on to us. Now it's Saudis and Chinese loaning us money (no free aid money, unfortunately), which is why our mainstream news won't even cover or criticise well documented Saudi Arabian and Chinese regimes human rights abuses. Also, our books censor simply biological/scientific facts, sexual education, deny facts, fabricates "facts" as opposed to Western books. Hence our illiteracy rate is high and disproportionally higher for females. Can you kindly give proof for your claim that "Our books and curriculum are dictated from the West"? Also be specific, which western countries you mean, because the West is not a monolith. I won't hold my breath. But I would encourage you to educate yourself on this topic and not support Taliban just because they are an Eastern regime. What they are doing contradicts islam. If we are so Islamic then where is our outrage? Islam is about standing against whats wrong, whether in East, West, South or North. Did you even read the article? Because the West is mentioned nowhere. Iran is mentioned as is Taliban's concern of "Iranian infiltration". So Iran is in the West?
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