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The case of missing characters in Pakistani dramas

Characters who don't fit the 'television-perfect' mould are often missing from our dramas, leaving a chasm in our stories.
Updated 05 Mar, 2025

Do you remember the last time you saw a stay-at-home dad on Pakistani television, let alone a plot that focused on the struggles of a middle-class man trying to make ends meet, or a Christian character in television truly integrated into the storyline?

Despite dramas being made left, right, and centre, characters who don’t fit the “television-perfect” mould are few and far in between, leaving a massive chasm in our stories, just waiting to be filled.

The vanishing lives of middle-aged women

 Samina Peerzada ias Durre Shehwar
Samina Peerzada ias Durre Shehwar

Relegating the beauty of women aging — finding themselves, discovering their voices, going through ups and downs, experiencing insecurities, and rediscovering sources of happiness — to the background is as much a reflection of our dramas as it is our society.

They are often just shown in the roles of a mother or a mother-in-law, where the height of progressiveness is through them not being evil. But we forget that these living, breathing creatures take on roles beyond being mothers, making choices, having reasoning, and possessing likes and dislikes of their own.

Rare though it is, whenever we see women being shown as more than just mothers or mothers in law it has been a breath of fresh air. Case in point, Rafia in Zindagi Gulzar Hai and Durre Shehwar in the eponymous drama, both roles brilliantly portrayed by Samina Peerzada. While having entirely different plots, both dramas portrayed nuanced mother-daughter dynamics, with each character preserving her individuality yet remaining supportive towards each other amidst all highs and lows that accompany any relationship.

We also saw Danish Nawaz’s Dobara, where Hadiqa Kiani portrayed a widowed middle-aged woman who discovers a part of herself capable of making choices and how can we not mention Vaneeza Ahmad as Sofia Agha in Kuch Ankahi, playing the protagonist’s aunt. In it, she comes with her own share of sorrows, regrets, and a refreshingly optimistic approach to life. This is exactly what we want and deserve to see more of on television, because the stories that need to be told are those of the very people who make up the core of our television audiences.

The missing single parents

 Hira Mani in Ibn-e-Hawwa
Hira Mani in Ibn-e-Hawwa

Unfortunately, in our dramas characters leading lives that don’t revolve around getting or staying married rarely exist as central figures. Stories of how single parents juggle commitments deserve recognition, and the stories of those reinventing their lives after divorce need to be heard.

A brief departure from this norm was seen in Jafaa, written by Samira Fazal and directed by Danish Nawaz, where Mawra Hocane’s character Zara goes through a divorce and then embraces a new life. Similarly, Hira Mani’s portrayal of a young, pious divorcée in Ibn-e-Hawwa was a step in the right direction, but these instances are far too rare.

The youth are looking elsewhere

 College gate
College gate

It’s no surprise that our youth flock to new Netflix series, eagerly await HBO releases, or find comfort in K-dramas and C-dramas. The audience for Pakistani dramas seems to be slipping away, and why wouldn’t it? They’ve been deprived of seeing their own lives reflected on screen.

One might argue that most Pakistani dramas are about youth, but that’s precisely where the issue lies. The stories are often confined to romance, overlooking the weight of academic pressures, career dilemmas, and the complex balancing act between religion, cultural values, and social expectations. What’s missing is the depth, the rawness, the stories that echo the turbulence of young adulthood.

We need more Ehd-e-Wafa, College Gate, and Sinf-e-Aahan. Perhaps only then can we aspire not only to reconnect with our youth but also to elevate our storytelling. The more we invest in crafting youth-centric dramas, the better equipped we will be to refine them and eventually produce more exceptional dramas like the ones we cherish to this day.

Missing stories from the white in our flag

 Syra Yousuf as Arzoo Daniel
Syra Yousuf as Arzoo Daniel

With cases of religious intolerance on the rise, blasphemy allegations leading to violence, and attacks on religious and ethnic minorities, our dramas remain just as blind, and dare we say, intolerant as the rest of our society can oft be. Whether it’s refugees striving to build new lives, people from different religious backgrounds, or ethnic minorities seeking acceptance, their stories rarely make it to our screens. The white in our flag represents the country’s minorities, yet this promise of inclusion doesn’t translate to the stories we tell.

We hardly see storylines that explore the everyday lives of our minority communities, who should, in fact, be effortlessly woven into different dramas. While Sinf-e-Aahan did introduce us to Syra Yousuf’s Christian character, Arzoo Daniel, such instances of representation remain rare.

Our industry often falls short even of token representation, unlike in western media where the token person of colour (POC) friend has long been a familiar if imperfect trope. In Pakistani dramas, we seldom see even that minimal acknowledgment of diversity. It is about time our dramas reflect the full spectrum of our society in an attempt to bridge divides and celebrate the diversity that makes Pakistan what it is.

The silent gender

 Ahmed Ali Akbar as Parizaad
Ahmed Ali Akbar as Parizaad

Men are, of course, a pivotal part of any Pakistani drama, yet somehow, we’ve hardly seen or heard their stories. Too often, they’re reduced to mere romantic interests where they are either the prize in a love triangle, swooning over a woman, or playing the stereotypical evil husband. But where are the stories that focus on their minds, explore their struggles, and reveal their journeys?

We need more dramas like Parizaad, where a man’s story takes centre stage, embracing not only his ambitions and challenges but also his emotional and vulnerable sides.

While on a surface level it may seem that the audience for these dramas is entirely made up of middle-aged women, considering the lack of diversity in our characters, rest assured that today’s youth and men are equally invested in Netflix series or even K-dramas, so there definitely is an opportunity to create stories for them too.

Maybe it’s time our screens reflect the full spectrum of male experiences, breaking free from one-dimensional portrayals.

Stories from across the seas

 Ameema Saleem in Meri Tanhai
Ameema Saleem in Meri Tanhai

Many people that comprise our drama-loving audience do not actually live in Pakistan. These are people who hold onto these stories as a lifeline to their homeland despite being miles away. Yet their stories remain largely untold.

Introducing stories that sensitively represent the push and pull of tradition and modernity and the joy and struggles of finding a home in a foreign land would indeed be a treat to watch.

We’re certain audiences would enjoy a drama where they could see the integration of characters who stay back and those who leave and the emotional interplay of making and breaking of new connections. The currently airing drama Meri Tanhai subtly touches on this theme where the character of Ameema Saleem is depicted suffering the heartbreak of losing the love of her life to a long-distance relationship.

Daldal, directed by Siraj-ul-Haque, on the other hand, gives us a brief but grave overview of the literal representation of the “grass is greener on the other side” and a solemn outlook on life abroad through Zahid Ahmed’s character Shuja, who moves abroad illegally.

Imagine what a treat it would be to see new stories sprouting from these characters, and the various interesting layers that could unravel. With dramas expanding their reach, building stories that promote inclusivity, and giving more people a chance to be heard, there’s so much potential to create something truly impactful.

Comments

Syed Abid Salam Mar 05, 2025 11:22am
Good critique to reinvigorate drama serials.
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NYS Mar 05, 2025 01:03pm
The article missed drama kabhi ma kabhi Tum True picture require (drama) which have storyline and sound characters Samina peerzada is well defined artist for past many years missing on screen
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Dr. Salaria, Aamir Ahmad Mar 05, 2025 02:39pm
Great article highlighting certain character deficiencies in our TV drama series, otherwise popular all over the world.
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Ahmed Ali Mar 05, 2025 03:49pm
ڈرامہ کو ڈرامہ نہ بنائیں۔ ڈرامہ تفریح ہے نہ کہ اقوام متحدہ، ورلڈ اکنامک فورم کا سیاسی، معاشرتی ایجنڈا۔
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Farhan Kakar Mar 05, 2025 04:41pm
The Most concerning topic in Pak-showbiz industry is really well articulated ✨Indeed We Lack innovation in every aspect of orur society where rigidity became a Culture now.
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Nkhan Mar 05, 2025 07:37pm
Good article but please no stories from across the seas. All these dramas on overseas Pakistanis just show overseas born Pakistani girls having lose morals and how they need rescuing by a decent Pakistani man who will show them the true meaning of Eastern values. I have yet to find a decent Pakistani drama on overseas Pakistanis.
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karagi Mar 05, 2025 09:16pm
The jahil qom - the education level is low, religious intolerance, class system, limited exposure beside 24/7 religion . you expect them to enjoy ? how n why Producer, director try ? no such audience , so no such products . First raise education level, tolerence , then only audience will demand n enjoy. Then producer/ director will pay attention. Hardly few be able to read this , let alone pay attention.
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M. Emad Mar 05, 2025 10:01pm
Pakistani dramas are devoid of Reason & Realities.
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Ron Mar 06, 2025 03:30am
Thank you for your analysis. Unfortunately, there are no dramas that I can recommend for my teenage children to watch while overseas to understand the culture or life of tweenagers in Pakistan.
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Asim Mar 06, 2025 05:06am
Unfortunately, TV dramas are no longer an art form but a commercial instrument. Both can coexist, but the balance and vision is kissing. Creative scripts need deep thinking and exposure to different perspectives, which are obviously lacking. If you shun minorities, you don't befriend single parents, you never bother to ask middle aged women in your life what they really want, how can you write about their point of view? We have single faceted characters with hardly any arc across dozens of episodes.
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Queen Mar 06, 2025 08:08am
And yet our producers are invested in making stereotypical dramas like Tere bin which shows among other problematic things, male protagonist slapping the female lead and the audience is made to believe this is love.
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Imran Mar 06, 2025 08:45am
Another element missing is the comedy. In most dramas in the past there was always a comedy character whose lighthearted or even foolish antics provided comic relief in an otherwise somber storyline. Everyone is very serious now. Hardly a character who will make you laugh. I don’t watch tv drama much but my wife does.
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Zulfiqar Mar 06, 2025 09:16am
Very good read.
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Taj Ahmad Mar 06, 2025 03:17pm
People get bored when they see same artist again and again in different drama series, let’s give every artist of the present and past and bring new artists/talents etc etc. Please stop bringing your own family members again and again in drama series. Thanks to all.
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Tahmad Mar 06, 2025 03:48pm
Great article highlighting past or neglected artists on television drama series. I noticed some old age actors and actresses and their families such as brothers and sisters and cousins and their children’s have full access to various drama series and theirs families don’t let other talents to get access in TV drama series. Please be fair and give new talents on merit basis to our various drama series. No more family owned TV series and artists. Thanks to all.
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Laila Mar 06, 2025 04:25pm
Pakistani dramas are just longer versions of American soap operas. Large production houses like Humayun Saaed, Fahad Mustafa, Abdullah Kadwani and mainstream channels like HUM, ARY, GEO etc serve one misogynistic agenda: keep feeding the jahil awam the same stories of saas bahu, ishq, shaadi. Good girls are stupid, submissive, dependent, no personality and fear divorce. Bad girls have self-respect, ambitions, rebels, are clever, claim rights and don't fear divorce. Boys are spineless mummy's boys, daughters are burdens to be rid off irrespective of social status, wealth, education and options. Abuse and violence is romanticised. This is not like to change because of the agenda. The awaam has been sedated with such dramas over decades. They keep watching, channels get ratings and it continues. We have many great stories about both men and women, waiting to be told. But producers, channels and PEMRA will never allow them on screen because they don't want audience to get critical and informed. Its not coincidental most drama writers are housewives with no knowledge of religion, law, science, psychology, politics etc. They literally make things up. Dramas propagate the mass ignorance and illiteracy already plaguing this nation. Will never change.
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Laila Mar 07, 2025 03:28am
Also, Ameema Saleem shows great promise as an actress. Hope she gets better roles.
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