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Verna gets dirty politics right but it gets rape all wrong

Verna gets dirty politics right but it gets rape all wrong

Shoaib Mansoor has created a new breed of rape survivor: the fearless warrior. In doing so, he trivialises rape's trauma
Updated 18 Nov, 2017

Minutes after the CBFC announced its decision to clear Shoaib Mansoor’s latest film Verna without cuts on Friday morning, I was booking a ticket at a Karachi cinema.

It turned out I wasn’t alone in my curiosity to learn what made this movie so objectionable the censor board had attempted to ban it – although it was 4pm, an awkward time to sit through a two and a half hour movie, the theater was at least half-full.

So what did I discover?

The plot

Verna introduces us to a newly married couple, Sara (played by Mahira Khan) and Aami (played by Haroon Shahid), whose lives are thrown into chaos when two armed thugs kidnap Sara in broad daylight.

Spoilers ahead

These thugs tell Aami they’ll kill Sara if he reports his case to the police; it is clear that they’re acting on the orders of an influential person. For this reason, and also because Aami belongs to a conservative Pathan family which considers rape victims to be disgraced or dishonored, he does nothing for the few days Sara is missing.

When Sara is ultimately returned by her captors, she endures two weeks of being hushed up by her family and disrespected by her husband until she finally musters the courage to consult a lawyer.

Supported by her lawyer, Sara decides she will do everything she can to bring her rapist to justice. But as she soon learns, in Pakistan truth is not power. Only power is power.

Verna succeeds in displaying just how rotten Pakistani politics is

The CBFC has said it objected to Verna because of its “scenes and dialogues.” Allow me to ignore this hilariously vague admission and posit my own theory: I believe the censors didn’t like Verna because it showed how politicians at every level are complicit in promoting corruption to protect their own interests.

In Verna, Sara’s rapist is a Governor’s son. This Governer’s support is what enabled the ruling party to form a coalition, so the Prime Minister is indebted to him.

In essence, this means Sara is up against agents within the government who will do anything they can – bribe witnesses, steal evidence, slander families and more – to prevent Sara from getting justice.

In Verna no one is left unnamed. The FIA is culpable, so is the Prime Minister’s office, the interior ministry, the police and more.

Verna’s depiction of this abuse of power feels authentic. Where other films use vague terms to describe official organisations and shady interest groups, in Verna no one is left unnamed. The FIA is culpable, so is the Prime Minister’s office, the interior ministry, the police and more.

Team Verna deserves credit for sticking to their guns; if it was unsettling for me to witness just how many odds are stacked against rape victims in Pakistan, I can imagine it’d be a slap in the face for those parties who enable this perversion.

In terms of performances too, the villains shine. Zarrar Khan, who plays Sara's rapist and the Governor's son Sultan, is very convincing as the entitled brat turned sexual predator.

Unfortunately, this is about the only angle Verna gets right.

Verna doesn’t do justice to survivors of rape

Shoaib Mansoor is known for writing his scripts alone, by himself, with no outside help or consultation. He says his process for Verna was no different.

Ultimately, I believe this is what caused Verna to fail.

In previous interviews Mahira Khan said "there's no nice way of depicting sexual harassment and rape." I agree; there's no way to soften the edges of such vicious, ugly crimes. I'd also argue that there's no single 'right' way to write a rape scene or a rape victim for cinema.

In Verna, Shoaib Mansoor has created a new breed of rape survivor: the fearless warrior. And in doing so, he ends up trivialising the physical and emotional trauma of rape.

However, writers can take care to capture the varied and often conflicting feelings and emotions of those who suffer sexual violence. The aim should be to humanise the victim, because in the real world and in popular culture, rape victims are all too often forced to conform to narrow archetypes: the strong survivor set in opposition to the silent sufferer, for example, or the bitter wretch to the hopeful waif.

In Verna, Shoaib Mansoor has created a new breed of rape survivor: the fearless warrior. An in doing so, he ends up trivialising the physical and emotional trauma of rape.

Even as a woman personally unfamiliar with sexual violence, I found Sara's rape and her response to it wooden and static.

I felt Shoaib Mansoor had no real understanding of how a rape survivor might react in the hours, days and weeks after her ordeal. A mere 12 days after she is kidnapped, tied up by thugs and raped for three days, Sara is willing to confront her rapist (alone!) in a daring move to entrap him. This might make for a convenient plot point, but Mahira's admission that Sara's character is "a woman without fear in her DNA" did little to convince me that Sara is more than a male director's fantasy female avenger.

This could have been avoided Shoaib Mansoor had consulted someone other than himself when the script was down to final edits.

My fear is that those watching Verna will walk away believing every woman can overcome the trauma of rape as easily as Sara can. If so, the film will end up doing the opposite of what it intended - that is - to depict rape as a terrible crime.

Recovery is shown to be easy, and that's a problem

The film message is lost in more subtle failures too. We're subjected to lengthy scenes where Aami blames Mahira for the rape, or when Aami's family justifies why Sara should just forget the whole thing. While it is important to show Pakistani society's callous attitude to rape victims, it is equally important to show how these attitudes can be overcome.

Yet in Verna we see no roadmap for how healing or reconciliation may take place.

A few brief shots of Aami visiting a psychologist or Sara running on a treadmill didn't cut it. The film badly needed a scene where Sara expressed to Aami what exactly she went through and Aami responded with affection and empathy as a loving husband. This never happened.

Verna wants to be a film, but really it is just a public service announcement

Shoaib Mansoor’s projects have always been ‘social messages’ first and ‘films’ second. Yet this split is even more pronounced in Verna than his previous work.

Stylistically, Verna lacks the character, soul and imagination required to truthfully label it a feature film. Its lighting, direction and sound editing reminded me more of a TV drama or a TVC than a dark revenge thriller, all lacked that inexpressible something called atmosphere.

Verna shows us that in Pakistan, truth is not power. Only power is power.

Worse, the script is painfully heavy-handed in doling out its chosen messages. We're subjected to lengthy monologues by Sara and her lawyer (the only moral compasses in the film) about how a woman's honour doesn't reside in her body. We may as well have been watching a PSA. These monologues, delivered in stilted language in antiseptic settings, had almost zero emotional impact.

The project could've been elevated if it'd been written in more expressive, poetic Urdu, but it sticks to a painfully mundane, over-simplified idiom. Certain phrases (like 'fragile masculinity') are translated much too literally to take seriously. That the worst insult Sara can hurl at her rapist is "kutta" and "ganda aadmi" reveals a major lapse in imagination.

With all these flaws, minor and major, it's unrealistic to expect Verna's acting talent to blow us away. But Mahira Khan and Haroon Shahid do well enough with the material they've been given.

Mahira's performance is commanding but not transformative. It is becoming clear that Mahira's distinctive inflections will bleed into any character she inhabits, meaning Mahira has always played some iteration of herself. Will this ever change? Only if she works with a more evolved script.

Haroon Shahid is likewise competent in the role he's been given. He's a convincing immature husband, and unfortunately that's where he remains.

I'm glad the movie was not banned, or cut, or censored in any way, because its message about Pakistani politics needs to be heard. But on all other counts -- better luck next time.

Comments

TM Nov 18, 2017 05:24pm
Well analyzed, saw it yesterday, and i believe that Shoaib Mansoor should now rest and let others choose something better................ totally flawed plot and average acting at best.......... This is what is called GOOD IDEA WITH POOR EXECUTION.
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sANA Nov 18, 2017 05:30pm
I commend the director for daring to make such a controversial film in Pakistan and for the authorities that be to allow it to be screened uncensored. On the one hand the writer talks about showing reality of a rape victim's response. So why complain if reality is that family does not come around or husband continues to remain 'immature". This can at least be looked at as a first step and in a society that turns to honor killing, this film at least brings new ways of thinking
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Harmony-1© Nov 18, 2017 05:45pm
Daring film to address a taboo subject but criticism gone overboard.
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Ji Nov 18, 2017 06:15pm
Don't waste your time. Mahira is 100 times better
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Thoroughthinker Nov 18, 2017 06:28pm
Not a usual Shoaib Mansoor product.
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Luna Nov 18, 2017 06:32pm
Well written review Hamna
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Ramana Nov 18, 2017 07:26pm
Mahira is an excellent artist
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Ramana Nov 18, 2017 07:33pm
She/ Mahira seems to align with Meena Kumari, Jaya Bahaduri acting style. There is no one in the sub-continent at this time to fill this gaping void, Mahira should
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Hafeez Nov 18, 2017 07:44pm
I want women to be strong as Sara, the one who can overcome her fear and fight for he rights and is able to fight for justice and let the powerfull people know that they are not untouchable.
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Abid Ali Khan Nov 18, 2017 09:46pm
I foresee this movie getting nominated for oscar as Pakistan's negative image has been projected... A typical NGO sponsored movie.
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Saira Nov 18, 2017 10:21pm
Loved the movie. Shohaib Mansoor's signature style; socially extremely relevant, amazing script very well and accomplished direction. So refreshing to see a meaningful movie with it's own flow. Ms. Zubair, if you need to be educated there are much better channels than a fiction movie. This is a movie of it's own class.
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Chooran Nov 18, 2017 10:42pm
Didn't expect this from Shoaib Mansoor, weak script, weak acting, and poor dialogues!
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Khurram khan Nov 18, 2017 11:14pm
This is unfair to reveal entire plot here within 1 day of the release.You could have briefly reviewed but discussing the whole story here is NOT fair to the stakeholders of team Verna
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Faheem Nov 18, 2017 11:43pm
Films on such social evils is the need of the time. But on the other hand movies like 'Malik'and now 'Verna'both became hot debated due to censor board objections. While both movies have villifie the politicians, and bearing in mind the shoaib Mansoor and Ashir Azeem past projects, Sunhery Din, Alpha Bravo Charlie and Dhoan all sponsored by a institution gave some sense of Pakistan's politicians reservation on these movies. These Director cum Writers must be brave and innovative enough to addres other political and social issues also.
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Gulalai Nov 18, 2017 11:50pm
What I got from the movie is that it focussed on women’s strength rather than victimising women. The Society has already been teaching women to be a victim rather than surviving and standing up. I think it has very beautifully touched upon some of the worst taboos. I hope it generates more dialogue on the issue of rape.
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Irshad Tayabjee Nov 19, 2017 12:59am
I think, in my humble opinion, that your criticism is way too much. Sure, no movie is perfect .... you cannot express a whole life story in a matter of a couple of hours. But, for such a viral subject to be shown and discussed in the present condition of social attitudes, of Pakistan, is itself, a matter of pride and priority education. Hopefully, the public will leave the theaters with a change of heart and attitude, forever. My sincere appreciation to all ... the director, the producers and ofcourse, the actresses and actors involved.
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SN Nov 19, 2017 01:11am
apparently the pakistani audience just cannot tolerate a woman who doesnt' spend her nights and days crying like a helpless ''haye beychari' following a tragedy. Its not Shoaib Mansoor but Ms Blogger who is exhibiting a sheer lack of understanding of the diversity of emotions humans and the multiple ways humans are capable of expressing those emotions. Stone cold anger and rage is a completely normal way to react to trauma. But hey if the victim is not crying; whining and be weak what could we offer her? cause the only thing we are habitual of offering women is pity and sympathy; never the applause, never the support. I hope this movie opens up the audience mind a little and push them, especially women like the blogger, to introspect and understand how deep the internalised victimhood runs in their psyche.
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Maliha Nov 19, 2017 01:49am
We have become so used to criticising evetything around us that we fail to recognize something incredible when we see it. #Verna is a very delicately handled film addresding a very serious and stigmatized issue of our society, that no one would have even touched, other than someone wirh the calibre of Shoaib Mansoor. Only a very sensitive heart of a true artist would feel the pain of women facing an issue like rape and risk making a film on it. We dalyte him for selecting this topic and making a film one can watch with the whole family. No foul language, no inappropriate scenes, so very culturally sensitive! Hats off to Shoaib Mansoor for making #Verna!
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tariq Nov 19, 2017 02:30am
watched this movie in New York. Good movie. powerful direction. good music. strong plot. worth watching
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shoaib Nov 19, 2017 06:06am
Excellent review, just returned from a screening with a friend and we just couldnt get out of how casually shoaib mansoor depicted a rape victim. A rape victim wouldnt wanna be in the same building as her rapist but here shoaib mansoor who has absolutely no idea what rape does made mahira khans character to spend another night with her rapist. This was wrong at so many levels and we felt cheated the way rape was presented something so 'casual' for the girl. A woman script writer would have never written that sequence in her wildest imaginations. Shoaib mansoor literally failed us. And only saving grace was Mahira's acting, rest of the cast was so statue like woden bots that they sucked the life out of every scene.
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Shamain Nov 19, 2017 06:48am
I think director needed to personally interact with rape victims n heard their POVs , iguess someone like shoaib must have done already. Also u said that she gets raped for 3 days then 12 days later sets out on revenge without fear , well dont u think after having been subjected to worst imaginable trauma a person loses his fears. Anyways, i had seen trailers n from that i guessed she befriends the rapist to avenge on him.dunno im wrong or right but what trailer had shown made me feel disgusted imean really is tht even possible to go back to the culprit in such manner? And what if a woman is not as young as sara and she is not beautiful like her that her rapist wud still show interest in her n try to form a relationship with her just as it seemed depicted in the trailers that he sees mahira even after the rape? So is such kind of rape revenge only for pretty women who get raped?
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Anbreen ajaib Nov 19, 2017 07:33am
Verna is a sound expression of how powerful elite can get together to support the rapist and his difficult it is for a married woman to prove rape. Verna also shows how much a family matters in healing process of a rape victim. A rape survivor can take stand and heals up relatively quickly if there is a family support specially from father available. I deal with rape survivors and know that they can want to go to any limit for taking revenge from the rapist, it is just the socio-political system which stops them doing so. Verna is not different from the real stories we deal everyday. Hats off to Shoaib Mansoor.
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Maliha Nov 19, 2017 09:14am
We have become so used to criticising evetything around us that we fail to recognize something incredible when we see it. #Verna is a very delicately handled film addresding a very serious and stigmatized issue of our society, that no one would have even touched, other than someone wirh the calibre of Shoaib Mansoor. Only a very sensitive heart of a true artist would feel the pain of women facing an issue like rape and risk making a film on it. We dalyte him for selecting this topic and making a film one can watch with the whole family. No foul language, no inappropriate scenes, so very culturally sensitive! Hats off to Shoaib Mansoor for making #Verna!
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Zala Nov 19, 2017 10:34am
Kudos to Shoaib Mansoor for making a film about a taboo subject and showing the real face of politicians.
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John Hammond Nov 19, 2017 10:38am
Just came home after watching the movie Verna. Excellent movie. Kudos to Shoaib Mansoor and the entire tea for pulling such a wonder movie although it was such a sensitive topic to touch. It is one of the best Pakistani movie that I have seen in ages. Must watch.
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Urooj Nov 19, 2017 03:07pm
Love this analysis particularly regarding Mahira Khan's acting.
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Fouzia Saeed Nov 19, 2017 03:08pm
do not agree with the later half of the analysis. Shoaib mansoor did do a lotof research and talked to many who have spent time dealing with thousands of cases. We get confused by the stereotypes of rape victims shown in our tv soaps. Women may take 30 years to heal but they are quick to show they are normal. The response of a rape victim is diverse and complex. For now he was brave to at least break the common myths and later could make one on the healing also.
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Maryam aslam Nov 19, 2017 04:24pm
Speechless... The awful truth of our society that we unable to accept.... Our feudalism system spoil the fabric of our innocent society.... Mahira Khan fabuless acting justice with that character & ofcorse sir Shoaib mansion it's my all life wish that I wrote & sings songs for ur film.....
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Hemant Nov 19, 2017 06:36pm
What is point in indicating ills of political leadership in a country where almost no one has confidence in any political leadership ! It is very important to indicate the challenges in mindset of people, if director would have seen film like Ghar 1978, he would have realised impact it has in people after such heinous crime!
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Gulzar Nov 19, 2017 10:04pm
A very good attempt! Well done. With love and cheers from the brothers from the east.
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Muffy Nov 19, 2017 10:11pm
What an amazing review! Mahira is the most overrated actress in Pakistan. Her expressions are wierd & dialogue delivery is terrible. So casting was the final nail in the coffin. This has to be shoib mansoir's worst project. No wonder Iman Ali distanced herself from him after Bol. She said she wants to work with other ppl. He should make tv dramas or documentaries.
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AAB Nov 20, 2017 12:25am
Interestingly the film was banned for the only reason you mentioned in first line, to create curiosity to know the reason of ban. simple way of publicity .. controversy to fame. The trailer itself was not so catchy and left no mark. They got the booking and got enough money to earn out of investment.
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Alanore Nov 20, 2017 02:04pm
@Chooran are you talking about verna
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Alanore Nov 20, 2017 02:11pm
I saw this movie on Friday at odeon London. Great movie and very touching. Mahira Khan was good as always. Haroon Rashid was good too. It was not vulgar, the music was great and great story. Shoaib Mansoors direction was great. I highly recommand this movie. Watch it.
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N abidi Nov 20, 2017 09:14pm
Verna is a great film, tackle the subject of power and abuses on point. Mahira is amazing , her acting and diagloges delivery was spot on. Mahira doing this dramatic role is treat to watch. The cast is ,also,spot on. Haroon did a good job. Shoaib monsor, now given three social message films,that will be talked about in years to come! Very proud of these talented and beautiful Pakistani artists.
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a_sh Nov 20, 2017 10:37pm
its an amazing movie... our people just cant handle bold issues... and dark realities of our society.
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a_sh Nov 20, 2017 10:39pm
the movie is a tight slap on the face of this patriarchal society... ... truth is always bitter...
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Aniqa Nov 20, 2017 10:44pm
Excellent job by shoaib mansoor. Takes alot of guts to point out and bring such issues to the forefront. More power to him and the women of the society.
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Zack Nov 21, 2017 05:58am
@Urooj. She has ordinary face and average acting.
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Sara Khan Nov 21, 2017 03:17pm
I watched Verna in Vancouver, Canada. The theatre was full which I have never seen before for any Pakistani movie in years. I found Verna a much improved film by Shoaib Mansoor, as compared to his other projects. I want to congratulate Mr. Mansoor and his team for creating such a commendable piece of work and also making us proud as Pokies.
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N abidi Nov 22, 2017 09:14am
@Zack your jealosy is transparent, beauty is in the eyes of the beholder, get your eyes checked!
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ramsha ahsan Nov 22, 2017 10:00am
Well, no doubt the article is well-articulately explained Verna but what has remained after reading about it! I believe that you should have written it in bold caps that "SPOILER ALERT!!! I am going to explain entire movie here and now you don't need to be more excited about the plot of the movie because I have ruined it".. WOW!! didn't expect such a buff without any warning from you guys.
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Irfan Ul huq Nov 22, 2017 01:38pm
From the Movie point of view it was a badly done movie. The script writer should know Jahngir did nothing to Anarkali It was his father Akbar. I can accept the strange twist in the story that a woman wants to be intentionally get raped to prove that the culprit raped her. How ever she was a graduate from Oxford and she had access to Apple computer and Google. How could a big man fit in the trunk off Volkswagon. How does a man who gets hit on the head by a cricket bad remains un conscious for more than and hour or 2. How does to average girls pick up a big man like Sultan and carry them in a bag in the car then take it out at home and carry them all the way to the basement without waking that man. Pakistan's medico legal system is flawed and corrupt to some extent. There are rape cases confirmed in Pakistan .SM should have found Solution within the system. court accepting the CDs without examining them and not keeping a copy for their record in the court as exhibitfor their on record was stupid. To sum up the movie has poor and weak script, the story is flawed. The dialogues are Sub standard. and the direction is mis directed. I saw this movie today and it was not a good day for me.
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N abidi Nov 22, 2017 08:31pm
@Irfan Ul huq people that write essays about Pakistani film,go watch the current female lead films by BW,made on expensive budget. This film Verna is thousand times better. In acting,in script,and diagloges delivery. It is spot on, imagine with higher budget they could be at another level, I say where are the investers,p am istan film industry is really emerging. You have the top talents in beauty and acting in such artists as Mahira, Maviish, humayun ,fawad, humaima sherryar ,Adeel, humza,and fahad mustafa , invest in them ! Plus, great directers and writers!
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Hamid Bashir Nov 23, 2017 12:33am
This article does not do justice to the director. In a 2.5 hour movie, the writer clearly does not understand the limitations a director faces in order to handle a tough subject, development of its characters and above all bring a very hard to stomach topic on a big screen and sum it up. Criticism for the sake of criticism is not responsible. Give due credit to Shoaib Mansoor who has uplifted cinema in Pakistan like none other.
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Atif siddiqui Nov 23, 2017 08:41am
These old worn out themes are not what viewers want to pay money to see. These types of movies were made in the sixties and seventies.
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Mujahid Nov 25, 2017 10:43pm
Great movie which exposes corrupt politicians.
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